Eindhoven, the Netherlands - Philips
Research today announced the end of successful trials of a woodstove
for cooking in communities currently relying on less efficient
means. The stove cuts the smoke and toxic emissions which are
claimed to cause 1.6 million deaths a year. It also burns more
efficiently to reduce the load on the existing energy supply chain,
without involving dependence on non-renewable energy sources. The
stove could benefit up to 300 million families in the world’s
poorest regions.
When properly used the woodstove typically reduces fuel consumption
up to 80% compared with traditional, three stone fires. Apart from
faster and more convenient cooking, this energy efficiency means the
stove can save the cost of the time needed to gather fuel, and
should also slow deforestation.
Efficient burning and high combustion temperatures also reduce the
amount of indoor air pollution. The Philips woodstove reduces
pollution due to smoke up to 90%, and organic volatile emissions up
to 99% of the level of traditional cooking fires. “The World Health
Organisation has identified indoor air pollution as a major risk to
the health of women and children in the world’s poorest countries,”
explains Rick Harwig, Chief Executive Officer of Philips Research.
“It was this that first prompted us to investigate sophisticated,
sustainable technology that was affordable and practicable for a
great many of the world’s less developed countries.”
The secret to many benefits of this stove is an electronically
controlled fan forcing air through the stove, leading to higher
temperatures and a better fuel to air ratio. This results in cleaner
burning and more efficient use of fuel. A thermoelectric generator
using the heat from the burning wood generates electricity for the
fan. Apart from ensuring autonomy from electricity supplies, the
generator can also power external equipment like radios or lighting.
Philips Research also optimized the construction of the stove for
low thermal mass and good insulation. This ensures that the stove takes
less energy to heat up, decreasing the time to get to cooking
temperature, and makes sure the stove loses less of its heat to the
surroundings.
During 2005, field tests have been running in different areas in
India and the immediate acceptation level of the woodstove by the
people in the trial lead to the decision to set up a commercial
pilot in India later this year.
The woodstove reduces indoor air pollution and fuel
consumption substantially compared with traditional fires.
The woodstove offers a convenient, safe and efficient way of
cooking and could benefit up to 300 million families in the
world’s poorest regions.
For further information please contact:
Ellen de Vries
Communications Department Philips Research
Tel +31 40 2742321
Email: ellen.de.vries@philips.com
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