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Password Magazine - Issue 21: Healthcare
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Personal Healthcare
Bridging lifestyle, healthcare and technology
+ Download
+ Useful links
+ Home Stroke Test (HOST)
+ Reference Architecture
for Care Everywhere (RACE)
+ Fitness Coach
+ HeartStart
+ Joined forces: MyHeart
+ More information
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Healthcare today is still generally reactive, focused on disease treatment,
and centered around hospitals and other places for medical care. When
there is no direct need to consult a doctor, most people are not linked
to diagnostic and therapeutic systems. But people are increasingly aware
of their health as a very important value, and the willingness to take
a proactive role in personal healthcare is growing. Personal Healthcare
is an emerging field of medical and personal care which is looking at
technologies and applications that will empower people to do so.
Download
PDF file of complete article (88 kb)
+ Personal Healthcare
Useful links
The European project MyHeart is developing technologies and applications
that will help people adopt a more healthy and active lifestyle, in
order to reduced the risk for developing cardiovascular diseases.
+ Project information
+ The Philips HeartStart Home Defibrillator
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Home Stroke Test (HOST)
With HOST, Philips Research is investigating a personal-healthcare system
for the home environment, aimed at patients with an increased risk of
having a stroke. The idea is to assist users in detecting the symptoms
of a stroke and make an early decision to call the ambulance to reduce
the extremely critical time-to-treatment. Examples of these symptoms include
sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg, sudden trouble with
speaking or walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination. The HOST
project investigates methods for the early detection of these symptoms
via speech recognition, face recognition and testing of voluntary movements.
The interaction between the system and the user is vitally important for
the success of the detection methods. In order to ensure the necessary
domain-specific competence, this project is done in cooperation with the
stroke-unit of the University of Düsseldorf, providing real-life expertise
on stroke detection.
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Reference Architecture for Care Everywhere
(RACE)
With the RACE project, Philips Research is contributing to the platform-architectural
developments that are required to support the wide range of personal-healthcare
applications and services envisaged. As a first step in the domain of
professional care, RACE is supporting Philips Medical Systems in developing
a secure, personalized healthcare communication platform for patient management
that remotely connects patients to their care community of professionals,
support groups and family. When integrated with innovations from Philips’
related personal-healthcare activities (for example, MyHeart) this will
allow disease management, emergency response, post-discharge surveillance
and safety and security monitoring for patients outside clinical institutions,
for example in their own homes. Future developments will include the extension
of the reference architecture to incorporate personal-healthcare appliances
for consumers as well: the domain of self-care, prevention, and well-being
where Philips Consumer Electronics and Philips Domestic Appliances may
enter the market.
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Fitness Coach
So, let’s be honest: how many times have you started a fitness programme,
only to quit because of a lack of motivation, or a training schedule that
was too complicated? What if you could start exercising in your own home
with a personal coach, stimulating you to persevere, giving you all the
information you need on your performance, and telling you what to do next
for an optimal result? This is the domain of Fitness Coach, a sports application
that monitors specific physiological signals via smart sensors, calculates
the training intensity through dedicated algorithms, and helps to regulate
the pace of training, based on you own personal data. The interaction
between coach and user is based on personalized feedback, improving performance
and motivation. Philips Research is working on the required technologies
to make this happen: an early demonstrator has been developed and built,
and is currently being tested with potential user in our HomeLab facility.
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HeartStart
Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) often strikes without warning, and the majority
of cases occurs in people who have no previous symptoms of heart disease.
When SCA strikes, the electrical system of the heart short-circuits, causing
the heart to quiver rather than pump in a normal rhythm. Nearly 80 percent
of sudden cardiac arrests happen at home. For the best chance of survival,
a defibrillator should be used within 5 minutes. Defibrillation, an electric
shock to the heart, is an effective method for restoring a normal cardiac
rhythm of a patient suffering SCA. Philips’ HeartStart Home Defibrillator
is the first of a new generation of defibrillators specifically designed
for use in the home by virtually anyone. Clear aural instructions are
given by a natural voice on how to use the device, and via a dedicated
algorithm the device determines if the patient’s heart needs a shock.
Philips is the worldwide market leader in portable defibrillators with
over 175,000 automated external defibrillators deployed.
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Joined forces: MyHeart
MyHeart is a European project, led by Philips with a budget of EUR 33
million and 33 project partners from 11 countries, aimed at creating options
for smart electronic systems and associated services that empower users
to take control over their health status. It is an effort of industrial
research institutes, academics and hospitals, covering the whole value
chain from textile research, via fashion and electronic design, towards
medical and home-based applications.
The project focuses on cardiovascular diseases (CVD), the leading cause
of death in the western world. It is commonly accepted, that a healthy
and preventive lifestyle as well as early diagnosis can systematically
combat the origin of CVD and save millions of life-years. MyHeart explores
technologies to support people to adopt a more healthy and active lifestyle
in order to reduce risk for developing CVD, and limit the recurrence rate
of earlier acute events.
One of the first results of MyHeart is a prototype of a wearable, wireless
monitoring system that measures and diagnoses body signals of the wearer
to detect abnormal health conditions. The measuring device can e.g. be
integrated in wearable garments, such as women’s bras.
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For more information
Eric Thelen
Head of the Medical Signal Processing group at Philips Research
Europe-Aachen,
Germany
E-mail: eric.thelen@philips.com
Dr Francisco Morales Serrano
Head of the Personal Care Institute at Philips Research Eindhoven, the
Netherlands
E-mail: francisco.morales.serrano@philips.com
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