According to the WHO (World Health Organization), more than 15
million people suffer from stroke each year worldwide. Of these, one
third die and another third are permanently disabled.
One of the areas Philips Research is studying, is stroke
rehabilitation. The idea is to develop a motion sensor exerciser to
allow patients to perform vital rehabilitation exercises at home.
One-sided motor problems that affect arm-hand function are among the
most common effects of a stroke. For rehabilitation after a stroke
it is vital that therapy is not discontinued prematurely or reduced
in intensity.
More patients at the same time
"Elderly stroke patients can not easily profit from therapy outside
of the hospital, because of their impaired mobility and mental
capabilities," says Ms. Prof. Dr. Steinhagen-Thiessen, head of the
Geriatrics Research Group of the Charité University Medical Center
Berlin. "The system that we are developing with Philips Research
would enable elderly stroke patients to do exercises in their own
home and would enable a therapist to supervise more than one patient
at the same time. The latter is also very important as there are
increasingly more elderly people than younger people."
Stroke Rehabilitation Exerciser: how does it work?
The Stroke Rehabilitation Exerciser from Philips Research, uses
wireless motion sensors to fully capture the patient's upper-body
movements. The sensors are strapped to the patient's upper body and
arms, which link wirelessly to consoles programmed with personalized
training routines devised by their physiotherapists.
In the comfort of their own homes, their actions are displayed on a
screen, so they can see their results and receive feedback on how to
improve their performance. The unit then transfers information on
the patients' progress back to their physiotherapists so they can
make necessary changes or motivate patients as required.
Testing
The technology, to which the University of Ulster, University of
Bath and Sheffield Hallam University contributed, has been tested
with patients living in their own homes in the UK.
Prototypes are also currently being tested and refined in clinical
settings at the Charité University Medical Center Berlin (Germany)
and at the Hoensbroek Rehabilitation Center (Stichting Revalidatie
Limburg (SRL)) in the Netherlands.
+ The Philips Rehabilitation Exerciser: A neurological motor exerciser to improve outcomes for stroke patients
+
British department of health